MySQL서버를 UTF8 언어셋으로 세팅하기

apache 와 php 설정파일에서 언어설정을 모두 주석처리합니다.
mysql설정파일을 아래와 같이 수정합니다.

1. /etc/my.cnf 에서 캐릭터셋 수정

[client]
#password = your_password
default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld]
init_connect=SET collation_connection = utf8_general_ci
init_connect=SET NAMES utf8
default-character-set=utf8
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci

[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8

2. 환경변수를 모두 수정후 apache 및 mysql 서비스 재시작


3. mysql에서 캐릭터셋 확인

# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 247 to server version: 4.1.10a

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.

mysql> use test
Database changed
mysql> show variables like 'c%';
+---------+-----------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------+-----------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
| collation_connection | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_database | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_server | utf8_general_ci |
| concurrent_insert | ON |
| connect_timeout | 5 |
+---------+-----------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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